Islamski misticizem in medreligijski dialog
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2020.237Ključne besede:
islamski misticizem, medreligijski dialog, sufizem, Ibn ‘ArabiPovzetek
Moj namen v pričujočem prispevku je raziskati islamski misticizem in ugotoviti, na kakšen način in v kolikšni meri lahko mistični nazori predstavljajo dobro podlago za tvoren in ploden medreligijski dialog. Na začetku na kratko opredelim pojma »medreligijski dialog« in »islamski misticizem«. Nato pojasnim načela misticizma, ki tvorijo osnove za razvijanje medreligijskega dialoga. To so metafizično-teološko načelo o »enotnosti obstoja« (wahdat al-wujud), antropološka teza o fitri (prvinski naravi) in hermenevtična metoda za tolmačenje Korana. Nazadnje preučim implikacije teh načel za medreligijski dialog in obravnavam vlogo mističnih načel pri spodbujanju medreligijskega dialoga na dveh različnih, a medsebojno povezanih področjih: doksastičnem in moralnem.
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