Raziskava o krščansko-muslimanski krajini moderne Sirije in doprinosu vzhodnokrščanske misli k medreligijskim dinamikam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2020.226Ključne besede:
Bližnji vzhod, Sirija, krščansko-muslimanski odnosi, vzhodno krščanstvoPovzetek
Avtor v prispevku obravnava krščansko-muslimanske odnose v sodobni Siriji ter pomen, ki ga vzhodnokrščanska misel lahko ima za medreligijski kontekst Bližnjega vzhoda. Na kratko opiše raznolike zgodovinske in sodobne krščanske in muslimanske verske krajine, ki so soobstajale in vplivale druga na drugo v okviru države, ter kulturna, verska in politična vprašanja, ki so sooblikovala medreligijsko dinamiko.
Na podlagi terenskega dela na območjih, ki so bila med sirsko vojno pod nadzorom vladnih sil, ter kritičnega zgodovinskega in krščanskega teološkega razmisleka avtor predstavi raznolike verske krajine Sirije in večplastne odseve krščansko-muslimanskih odnosov v njej na povsem nov način. Z vpogledi v medreligijsko prakso pred vojno in med njo pomaga razumeti posledice, ki jih je vojaški konflikt imel za medreligijske odnose.
Avtor v članku razmišlja o edinstvenem prispevku vzhodnega krščanstva h krščansko-muslimanski dinamiki in ugotavlja, da je pomen teologije in duhovnosti »antiohijske« paradigme v diskurzu Zahoda premalo priznan in da je ta vsled svojega soobstoja s kulturnim okoljem islama edinstveno primerna za to, da prevzame glavno vlogo v krščansko-muslimanskem dialogu in pri preoblikovanju pogleda na islamsko interakcijo s sodobno družbo.
Članek tako prispeva k poznavanju in razumevanju spreminjajoče se krščansko-muslimanske dinamike v Siriji in širši regiji, podaja novo razumevanje verske krajine in odpira vrata preučevanju možnosti za vzdrževanje in krepitev vzhodnokrščanskih pristopov h krščansko-muslimanskim odnosom ob precejšnjih verskih in političnih izzivih, s katerimi se skupnosti danes soočata.
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