THE EFFECTS OF ACUTE PHYSICAL EXERCISE TRAINING ON MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATION IN CHILDREN

Authors

  • Gustav Bala University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine whether acute physical exercise may increase the ability of young children to quickly solve basic mathematical problems. The participants who took the basic mathematics test before and after physical exercise included 288 preschool children, 128 children from school institutions, and 13 from a special needs school (mildly mentally disabled children, ages 13-14). The participants who took the basic mathematics test without employing physical exercise included 18 children from pre-school and 67 from school institutions.

The results showed that the children’s computation performance was enhanced significantly in the groups with 30, or 45, or 60 min of physical exercise, but not in the groups without physical exercise. This means that even acute intensive physical training can yield positive effects on children's mathematical abilities.

References

Fajgelj, S., Bala, G., & Tubić, T. (2007). Ravenove progresivne matrice u boji – osnovna merna svojstva i norme [Raven´s Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) – basic metric characteristics and norms]. Psihologija, 40(2), 293–308.

Gabbard, C. P., & Barton, J. R. (1979). Effects of physical activity on mathematical computation among young children. Journal of Psychology, 103, 287–288.

Kawashima, R. (2008). Train your brain more: 60 days to a better brain. London: Penguin Books.

McNaughten, D., & Gabbard, C. (1993). Physical exertion and immediate mental performance of sixth-grade children. Percept Motor Skills., 77(3 Pt 2), 1155–1159.

Raviv, S., & Low, M. (1990). Influence of physical activity on concentration among junior high-school students. Percept Motor Skills., 70(1), 67–74.

Tomporowski, P. D., Davis, C. L., Miller, P. H., & Naglieri, J. A. (2008). Exercise and children's intelligence, cognition, and academic achievement. Educational Psychology Review, 1, 20(2), 111–131.

Downloads

Published

20-12-2014

How to Cite

Bala, G. (2014). THE EFFECTS OF ACUTE PHYSICAL EXERCISE TRAINING ON MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATION IN CHILDREN. Annales Kinesiologiae, 5(1). Retrieved from https://ojs.zrs-kp.si/index.php/AK/article/view/28

Issue

Section

Articles